Harmful Effect List
In Minecraft, you can give a player a status effect for a certain length of time that is harmful. Each effect has a name and ID value assigned to it. You can use these effect values in the /effect command.
Here is an interactive list of all harmful effects for the latest version of Minecraft Java Edition (PC/Mac) that can be searched.
(Enter a value in the field above to find effects in the table below)
Icon | Status Effect (Minecraft ID Name) |
Description | ID | Version |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bad Luck (unluck) |
Decreases the chances of getting valuable loot | 27 | 1.9 | |
Bad Omen (bad_ |
Causes a group of hostile mobs to attack when a player with Bad Omen enters a village | 31 | 1.14 | |
Blindness (blindness) |
Creates a thick black fog | 15 | ||
Darkness (darkness) |
In periodic pulses, the Darkness effect will lower the overall brightness of the world so that the darkness creeps up against light sources | 33 | 1.19 | |
Glowing (glowing) |
Shows a bright white outline around the player or mob that can be seen through solid objects | 24 | 1.9 | |
Hunger (hunger) |
Depletes food meter | 17 | ||
Instant Damage (instant_ |
Damages instantly | 7 | ||
Levitation (levitation) |
Player will involuntarily float upwards into the sky and continue to rise | 25 | 1.9 | |
Mining Fatigue (mining_ |
Slows down how fast you break blocks | 4 | ||
Nausea (nausea) |
Wobbles and warps what you see in the game | 9 | ||
Poison (poison) |
Does damage every 1.25 seconds (can not kill player) | 19 | ||
Slowness (slowness) |
Decreases speed | 2 | ||
Weakness (weakness) |
Decreases attack damage (melee attacks) | 18 | ||
Wither (wither) |
Does damage every 2 seconds (can kill player) | 20 |
Example of how to use a Harmful Effect
You can give a player an effect (ie: potion effect) that is harmful by using the /effect command.
For example, you can use the /effect command to give the player DigMinecraft the effect called Mining Fatigue for 30 seconds:
/effect DigMinecraft mining_fatigue 30 60
In this example, mining_fatigue is the name of the effect, 30 is the number of seconds that the effect will last, and 60 is the amplifier.
You could also have used the ID value to add the effect:
/effect DigMinecraft 4 30 60
Both commands would result in DigMinecraft having the Mining Fatigue effect for 30 seconds.
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